So during my prep, I’ve found that the tougher, less obvious conditional statements/passages really bog me down, especially in Must Be True (Inference) / Justify the Conclusion (Sufficient Assumption) questions. I get them right if I spend enough time on them, but it generally takes me a bit longer than it should, ideally.
Look for any indicator words which tell you whether the condition is sufficient or necessary. And break the sentence down into your own “terms”. Tell yourself which is sufficient to bring about the other one, and which one is necessary as a prerequisite. If you post examples, we can definitely help.
Hello
Important key for this question is to pay attention to the word “People who”(1st, 2nd, 3rd sentence-all sentences!!), which is “sufficient indicator”! Also, it’s tough because of the subtlety of language used in the passage.
P1: Doctorates in the liberal arts → Improving their intellects
P2: Not concerned with the financial gain → Not Hire
C(last sentence): Doctorates in the liberal arts → Not Hire
Thus, sufficient assumption(which is to bridge a gap between premises) is to link “Improving their intellects → Not Concerned with the financial gain” which is “E” / “C” is a trap, which is a reverse!!
Dave also answers this question (Chapter 4, P.130)!